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Cabinet of Sri Lanka
The Cabinet of Sri Lanka is the council of ministers that form the central government of Sri Lanka. It is responsible to and answerable to parliament.〔(【引用サイトリンク】url=http://www.lawnet.lk/sec_process.php?chapterid=1981Y1V1C§ionno=43&title=THE%20CONSTITUTION%20OF%20THE%20DEMOCRATIC%20SOCIALIST%20REPUBLIC%20OF%20SRI%20LANKA&path=6 )〕
As of 4 September 2015 the cabinet had 44 members - president, prime minister and 42 ministers. There are also 13 state ministers and 23 deputy ministers who are not members of the cabinet (in addition one cabinet minister is a state minister and a deputy minister).
==Background==
The Executive Council of Ceylon was the Executive Council created in British Ceylon by the British colonial administration on the recommendations of the Colebrooke-Cameron Commission along with the Legislative Council of Ceylon, as the legislative body, on March 13, 1833.
At its creation the Executive Council was headed by the Governor, along with five members appointed by the Governor. These five members were officials who held the posts of the Colonial Secretary, the Attorney General, the Auditor-General, the Treasurer and the General Officer Commanding, Ceylon. The Council exercised executive power and advised the governor. As a result of the ''First Manning Reforms'' three non-officials were elected to the executive council.
With enactment of the new constitution of the ''Dominion of Ceylon'' in 1947 the Executive Council was replaced by a National Cabinet.
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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